Active Ingredient (Generic Name):	Prednisolone
Manufacturer:	Pfizer Ltd
Packaging:	15 Tablets in 1 Strip
Strength:	5 MG
Delivery Time:	6 To 15 days
SKU:	Prednisone 5 mg

Prednisolone Dispersible Tablets 5 mg (Generic Deltasone) is a form of prednisolone, a corticosteroid medication commonly used to treat conditions involving inflammation, immune system disorders, and various other medical issues. Prednisolone is closely related to prednisone but is the active form that doesn’t need to be converted by the liver, making it suitable for certain situations. The dispersible form means that the tablet can be dissolved in water, making it easier for individuals who have difficulty swallowing pills.

Uses of Prednisolone Dispersible Tablets 5 mg:

Prednisolone 5 mg is used to treat a wide range of conditions, including:

• Autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and multiple sclerosis
• Inflammatory conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis)
• Allergic reactions (severe allergies or asthma)
• Skin disorders (e.g., eczema or psoriasis)
• Endocrine disorders such as adrenal insufficiency (where the adrenal glands do not produce enough cortisol)
• Cancer-related treatments to reduce inflammation or as part of chemotherapy regimens
• Eye conditions like uveitis (inflammation of the eye)

How It Works:

Prednisolone is a synthetic corticosteroid that works by mimicking the effects of cortisol, a hormone naturally produced by the adrenal glands. It reduces inflammation, suppresses immune system responses, and helps in managing various conditions where inflammation or an overactive immune system causes damage.

Dosage:

The dosage of Prednisolone 5 mg can vary widely depending on the condition being treated, the patient’s age, and other individual factors:

• The initial dose may vary, but typically for adults, it ranges from 5 mg to 60 mg per day depending on the condition.
• For children, the dose is typically lower, and a healthcare provider will adjust the dose based on the child’s weight and condition.
• The dispersible tablet allows flexibility in dosing since it can be dissolved in water and adjusted based on the patient’s needs.
• It’s important to follow the prescribed dosing regimen exactly as directed by your healthcare provider, as doses may need to be tapered down gradually, especially for long-term treatment.

Side Effects:

Like other corticosteroids, Prednisolone 5 mg can cause side effects, especially with long-term use. Some common side effects include:

• Increased appetite and weight gain
• Fluid retention (swelling in the feet, ankles, or hands)
• Mood changes, such as irritability, anxiety, or depression
• Insomnia or difficulty sleeping
• Gastrointestinal issues, such as indigestion, nausea, or ulcers
• Increased blood sugar levels (important for people with diabetes)
• Delayed wound healing due to immune system suppression

Serious Side Effects:

While not common, long-term or high-dose use of prednisolone can lead to more severe side effects, including:

• Osteoporosis (bone thinning), especially with prolonged use
• Increased risk of infections due to suppressed immune function
• Eye problems, such as cataracts or glaucoma
• High blood pressure
• Adrenal suppression, which occurs when the body’s natural production of cortisol decreases as a result of long-term corticosteroid use

Warnings and Precautions:

• Adrenal Insufficiency: It’s important not to stop prednisolone suddenly if you’ve been taking it for a long time. The adrenal glands need time to resume normal cortisol production. Your doctor will typically reduce your dose gradually.
• Blood Sugar Monitoring: Prednisolone can increase blood glucose levels, so it is important for individuals with diabetes or prediabetes to monitor blood sugar closely. For people without diabetes, long-term use could increase the risk of developing it.
• Increased Risk of Infections: Because prednisone suppresses the immune system, you may be more susceptible to infections. Let your doctor know if you develop symptoms of an infection (fever, sore throat, etc.).
• Vaccinations: You may need to delay certain vaccines while on prednisolone because the drug can affect the immune response. Live vaccines should be avoided during treatment with prednisolone unless advised by your healthcare provider.

Interactions with Other Medications:

• Prednisolone may interact with several medications, including:
  • Blood thinners (e.g., warfarin)
  • Antifungal medications (e.g., ketoconazole)
  • Diuretics (e.g., furosemide)
  • Vaccines, particularly live vaccines
• Always inform your doctor about any other medications you’re taking, including over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, or herbal supplements.

How to Take Prednisolone Dispersible Tablets 5 mg:

• Dissolution: Since these are dispersible tablets, they should be dissolved in a small amount of water before being taken. The medication can be dissolved in a glass of water and then consumed immediately.
• With or Without Food: Prednisolone can be taken with or without food. However, taking it with food can help reduce stomach upset.
• Take at the same time every day to help with consistency and ensure the effectiveness of the treatment.
• Missed Dose: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it’s almost time for the next dose. Do not take extra doses to make up for a missed dose.

Tapering the Dose:

If you are using prednisolone for an extended period, your doctor will typically recommend a tapering schedule to gradually reduce your dose, especially when discontinuing treatment. Stopping the medication suddenly can cause withdrawal symptoms or flare-ups of the underlying condition.

Special Considerations:

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Prednisolone should only be used during pregnancy if the benefits outweigh the risks. It is also important to consult your doctor if you are breastfeeding, as prednisolone can pass into breast milk.
• Children: The dosage for children is typically lower, and they should be closely monitored for potential side effects, especially for growth suppression.
• Elderly: Older adults may be more susceptible to the side effects of prednisolone, particularly those related to bone health, blood pressure, and blood sugar.

Conclusion:

Prednisolone Dispersible Tablets 5 mg (Generic Deltasone) are a versatile form of corticosteroid medication used to treat various inflammatory and immune system-related conditions. While effective, it is essential to be aware of potential side effects, interactions, and the importance of tapering the dose under a doctor’s guidance. Always follow the prescribed regimen and consult your healthcare provider with any concerns regarding side effects or interactions with other medications.

1. What is Prednisolone Dispersible Tablets 5 mg used for?

Prednisolone 5 mg is used to treat a variety of conditions, including:

• Autoimmune diseases (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, lupus)
• Inflammatory bowel diseases (e.g., Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis)
• Allergic reactions (severe asthma, allergies)
• Skin disorders (e.g., eczema, psoriasis)
• Endocrine disorders (adrenal insufficiency)
• Some cancers and inflammatory eye conditions

2. How does Prednisolone work?

Prednisolone is a corticosteroid that works by reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune system. It mimics the effects of cortisol, a hormone produced by the adrenal glands, to manage symptoms of various conditions related to inflammation and an overactive immune response.

3. How should I take Prednisolone Dispersible Tablets 5 mg?

The dispersible tablet should be dissolved in a small amount of water before taking it. You can dissolve it in a glass of water and drink it immediately. It can be taken with or without food. Always follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider regarding the dose and frequency.

4. What should I do if I miss a dose of Prednisolone?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it’s close to your next dose. Do not take two doses at once to make up for a missed dose. If you’re unsure, consult your doctor or pharmacist for guidance.

5. Can I stop taking Prednisolone suddenly?

No, you should not stop taking prednisolone suddenly, especially if you’ve been on it for a long time. Stopping suddenly can lead to withdrawal symptoms or cause your condition to worsen. Your doctor will help you taper the dose gradually if needed.